Correction of congenital disorders of the skull and face
Skull and face disorders are divided into two categories: acquired and congenital. Congenital disorders of the skull and face are often caused by genetic mutations or low levels of folic acid in the mother during pregnancy. These disorders lead to abnormalities that affect the growth of the skull and facial bones. In this article we explain about Reconstructive surgery Correction of congenital disorders of the skull and face We will provide
What is meant by the correction of congenital disorders of the skull and face?
Congenital disorders of the skull and face lead to abnormalities and malformations. In this type of disorders, the skull and face grow abnormally. This abnormal growth causes abnormalities in the lips, facial and neck nerves, as well as in the lower jaw. The purpose of Correction of congenital disorders of the skull and faceIt is to solve the problems caused by these abnormalities and create a natural appearance for the person.
Types of congenital disorders of the skull and face
Congenital disorders of the skull and face include several types, and below we will mention some of the most important types of these disorders:
A disorder called Apert syndrome
In this type of disorder, the head has an abnormal shape and the jaw is small.
A disorder called brachycephaly
In this type of congenital disorder, the head has a disproportionate and short shape.
A disorder called Crouzon syndrome
This congenital disorder manifests itself by creating abnormalities in the bones of the face and skull. In this congenital disorder, the skull is short in the front and back. Also, the bones of the nose and cheeks also take on a smooth shape.
Oxycephalic disorder
In this congenital disorder, the upper part of the skull is conical and pointed. This disorder is also known as long head disorder.
Old Robin disorder
This congenital disorder causes abnormally small and excessive mandible. This problem causes the chin to recede. Also, in this disorder, the tongue falls in the throat and causes problems for a person's breathing.
Problems caused by congenital disorders of the skull and face
Congenital disorders of the skull and face include a wide spectrum. Hence it is very important to Correction of congenital disorders of the skull and face It should be done in a timely manner to minimize the amount of problems. In the following, we will mention the most important problems caused by congenital disorders of the skull and face:
- Problems with eating
- Hearing problems
- speech problems
- Since the congenital disorders of the skull and face affect the shape of the jaws, dental problems are one of the most common problems of these patients.
- Developmental problems
- Mental and psychological problems
Methods of correcting congenital disorders of the skull and face
First of all, it should be said that this surgery is performed by a doctor Plastic surgeon specialist It is done, checking and making sure of the surgeon, which is one of the most difficult tasks in the current situation. Doctors information reference in This link is .
in order to Correction of congenital disorders of the skull and faceSurgery is often recommended. Surgery helps to correct the shape of the facial bones as well as the skull. Surgeries for Correction of congenital disorders of the skull and face is done, they are often difficult and complicated. For some of these surgeries, parts of the skull may be removed in order to correct and improve cranial and facial disorders and abnormalities. In addition, it is necessary to use wires, screws, sutures and special tools to keep the bone stable and to protect and preserve the brain.
A set of surgeons with various specialties can Correction of congenital disorders of the skull and face to pay These specialties include: plastic surgeon, orthodontic specialist, neurosurgeon, oral and maxillofacial surgeon, ear specialist, etc.
With the increasing progress of plastic surgery, many deformities related to the skull and face can be corrected.
Also, if these disorders are diagnosed early, less invasive surgeries can be used. Among the less invasive surgeries, we can mention the endoscopic method. This surgery has many advantages, including reducing the risk of blood transfusion and related complications. In addition, the use of this method makes the person's recovery process faster.